贷款方
IBI Volcano
Apex 过桥贷款方。NY Index 652237/2025。书记官金钱判决 2025 年 9 月 30 日:$45,498,832.38 给 Volcano,$4,494,349.18 给 West 4,外加 $535 费用。
- 借款人
- Apex South Creek IB, LLC · 剩余权益票据 2022 年 11 月 18 日 · 质押 IB 权益,不是抵押
- 原始本金
- $25M I.B.I. Volcano + $6M West 4 Capital + $11M Comrit(2023 年 7 月 3 日转让给 Volcano)
- 纽约判决
- Index 652237/2025 · Crane SFO 2025 年 7 月 15 日 · 书记官金钱判决 2025 年 9 月 30 日 · Volcano $45,498,832.38 · West 4 $4,494,349.18 · 费用 $535
本集群中的第二家过桥贷款方。Apex 剩余权益票据与 KHCA 在 Vintage / Walk / One on 4th / Hayworth 上的那一层不是同一栈。
I.B.I. Volcano Investments LLC(Ziv Sapir,负责人)与 West 4 Capital LP(Yaron Eilot,CEO;开曼 ELP)在纽约起诉 [Crew](/zh/companies/crew/)(原 Versity Invest),Index 652237/2025。借款人是 Apex South Creek IB, LLC。三份有担保本票,日期 2022 年 11 月 18 日:
- I.B.I. Volcano · $25,000,000
- West 4 Capital · $6,000,000
- Comrit Investments 1, LP · $11,000,000(2023 年 7 月 3 日转让给 Volcano)
票面 12%;违约利率 14%(票面加 2%);逾期十日后滞纳金 5%。Volcano 票据发起费 2%(交割时 1.5% + 二十一日后 0.5%);每三个月展期为剩余本金的 1%。票据质押 IB 在 Apex South Creek, DST 中的受益权益,不是奥兰多土地上的抵押。Volcano 票据述及交割时 IB 持有 100% DST 权益;同日 信托协议 同样记载。第一抵押权人是 Walker & Dunlop,约 $45,994,000,同为 2022 年 11 月 18 日。已售权益赎回款项的百分之九十须在五个工作日内付给贷款方,用于本金;当期利息另计。2024 年 4 月修订后该分割变为 Volcano 77% / West 4 13%。
Crew 是唯一具名担保人。这些附件是 LLC 付款担保,不是 Wettengel 或 Muro 的个人担保。原到期日 2023 年 5 月 18 日;两次三个月展期,然后第一次修订 2024 年 4 月 5 日(West 4)与 2024 年 4 月 10 日(Volcano / Comrit)把到期日延至 2024 年 5 月 18 日,另有未使用的展期至 2024 年 8 月 18 日。Wettengel 为 IB 签字;Muro 以 CRO 身份为 Versity Invest 签字。
Sapir 2025 年 4 月 7 日确认书称借款人自 2023 年 11 月后再无付息。BCLP 违约通知 2024 年 11 月 11 日(致 [Frank Muhlon](/zh/people/frank-muhlon/))要求 $44,611,907,并主张 IB 向自己分配了 $4 million 收购费。贷款方要求,不是认定。
2025 年 7 月 15 日 Justice Melissa A. Crane 部分缺席准许无反对的 CPLR 3213 动议(NYSCEF Doc 26)。Crew 既未出庭也未反对。截至 2025 年 3 月 31 日剩余本金:Volcano $23,690,525,Comrit $10,423,831,West 4 $3,370,568。Crane 指示判决 Volcano $42,953,402(Volcano + 受让的 Comrit)、West 4 $4,242,913,外加自 2025 年 4 月 1 日至命令日的 14%,此后法定利率。律师费无偏见驳回。案件标记已处置。
2025 年 9 月 30 日书记官金钱判决(NYSCEF Doc 31):
- I.B.I. Volcano · $45,498,832.38($42,953,402 + $2,545,430.38 利息)
- West 4 Capital · $4,494,349.18($4,242,913 + $251,436.18 利息)
- 费用 · $535
律师:Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner(Chris LaRocco)。
Brian Nelson 的 BrokerCheck 另列一项 $3.2M 未偿 Volcano 判决,他将其与 Pebble Beach DST / College Yard 挂钩。该项是与 Apex IB 票据分开的判决。DST 持有人也排在这一栈之后。
时间线
- 18 Nov 2022Apex South Creek closed. Trust Agreement: IB 100% of interests; Sorensen Entity Services Delaware Trustee; Apex South Creek ST Signatory Trustee; Chris Sorensen Independent Trustee. Circular close $99,550,000 (PSA was $100 million plus a $400,000 credit). Walker & Dunlop first mortgage $45,994,000 at 5.48%. Master lease DST → Apex South Creek LeaseCo (10 years 3 months). Versity Invest asset manager at 1% of Gross Revenue. Book & Ladder property manager at 3% of Monthly Gross Revenues. Same day: Apex South Creek IB leftover-equity notes $25M IBI Volcano, $6M West 4, $11M Comrit (assigned to Volcano 3 Jul 2023). 12% coupon, 14% default. 90% of IB redemption proceeds to the lenders. Crew LLC guaranteed. Form D four days later ($73,580,386).
- 30 Jun 2023 · circular snapshotVIP Bonds circular as of 30 Jun 2023 (sponsor disclosure, signed 21 Feb 2024). Vintage “fully syndicated”; circular says financing outside the first mortgage repaid — later Vintage IB complaint alleges leftover IB interests. Walk ~1% remaining, ~99% occupied. Hayworth 33.32% remaining, ~81% occupied. One on 4th 20.27% remaining, ~99% occupied. Apex 90.886% remaining, ~91% occupied; leftover-equity notes $40.8 million outstanding. Crayhill line $65,361,830 outstanding.
- 5–10 Apr 2024First amendments to the Apex IB notes (West 4 5 Apr; Volcano/Comrit 10 Apr). Maturity to 18 May 2024. Redemption split 77% Volcano / 13% West 4. Wettengel signed for the IB; Muro signed for Versity Invest as CRO.
- 11 Nov 2024BCLP default demand on the Apex IB notes and Crew guaranties: $44,611,907. Lender letter says the IB distributed $4 million in acquisition fees to itself. Demand, not a finding. Addressed to Frank Muhlon.
- 8 Apr 2025IBI Volcano and West 4 Capital move for summary judgment in lieu of complaint against Crew on the Apex IB guaranties (NY Index 652237/2025). Motion seeks $47,196,315 as of 31 Mar 2025.
- 15 Jul 2025Crane (NY Index 652237/2025) grants the unopposed CPLR 3213 motion in part on default. Crew neither appeared nor opposed. Judgment directed: $42,953,402 to IBI Volcano (including assigned Comrit) and $4,242,913 to West 4, plus 14% from 1 Apr 2025. Attorneys’ fees denied without prejudice.
- 30 Sep 2025Clerk money judgment, NY Index 652237/2025 (NYSCEF Doc 31): IBI Volcano $45,498,832.38 and West 4 $4,494,349.18 against Crew, plus $535 costs.